Steady current behavior can manifest in dramatically contrasting ways, most notably through the distinction between laminar and turbulent conditions. Laminar current is characterized by smooth, parallel layers of fluid – imagine honey dripping slowly and consistently. These layers maintain their order, with each layer sliding gracefully over the

Thomson's Plum Pudding model, while groundbreaking for its time, faced several shortcomings as scientists gained a deeper understanding of atomic structure. One major drawback was its inability to account for the results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment. The model assumed that alpha particles would traverse through the plum pudding with minimal